Wednesday, April 15, 2015

Sin-Itiro Tomonaga (March 31, 1906 – July 8, 1979)

Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Japanese-born physicist was born in Tokyo.  In 1913 his family moved to Kyoto when his father was appointed a professor of philosopher at Kyoto Imperial University.

During undergraduate study in 1929 at Kyoto Imperial University he majored in physics. He was engaged in graduate work for three years at the same university and was then appointed a research associate by Dr. Yoshio Nishina at the Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Tokyo, where he started to work in a newly developed frontier of theoretical physics-quantum electrodynamics under the guidance of Dr. Nishina.

In 1937, Tomonaga went to Leipzig to study under and work with Heisenberg. He stayed there for two years and used the results obtained while working there to write up a thesis for the Tokyo University. He received his D.Sc. from Tokyo Imperial University and in 1941 he was appointed professor at the Tokyo University of Science and Literature.

Later, he was invited by Robert Oppenheimer, the leader of the Manhattan project to spend some time at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. He studied a many-body problem on the collective oscillations of a quantum-mechanical system.

He received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1965, jointly with Richard Feynman and Julian Schwinger, for their fundamental work in quantum electrodynamics, with deep –ploughing consequences for the physics of elementary particles.

He worked in Tokyo, Japan, in Leipzig, Germany in Tsukuba, Japan and at IAS (Institute for Advanced Study) Princeton, NJ. His paper on the photoelectric pair creation is well-known.
Sin-Itiro Tomonaga (March 31, 1906 – July 8, 1979)

The most popular articles

Other interesting articles

  • Voltaire, born François-Marie Arouet on November 21, 1694, in Paris, is celebrated as one of the most influential figures of the Enlightenment. A philoso...
  • Gregor Mendel, often hailed as the "Father of Genetics," revolutionized biology with his mid-19th-century discoveries about heredity. An Austrian monk wi...
  • Gelatin is a highly versatile and widely utilized ingredient in the food industry, prized for its unique characteristics and multifunctionality. Derived fr...
  • Psychodynamics is a foundational theoretical framework in psychology that delves into the intricate interplay between unconscious and conscious processes i...
  • Linoleic acid, an essential omega-6 fatty acid, plays a pivotal role in human health. As a fundamental component of cell membranes, it supports their str...
BannerFans.com